Synopsis
If cinema has its equivalents to the master modernists of music, painting, or literature, then one of the tradition's foremost practitioners is undoubtedly
Alain Resnais – and
Muriel ou le Temps d'un Retour represents one of his earliest, and greatest, triumphs. In Resnais' two preceding features (the legendary
Hiroshima mon Amour and
Last Year in Marienbad), the master filmmaker pioneered new ways of representing inner reality and emotion; but with
Muriel, he merged the vicissitudes of his characters' personal pasts, and married them to the traumas of the political present – namely, the French war in Algeria.
The story of middle-aged Helene (
Delphine Seyrig, of
Last Year in Marienbad, Truffaut's
Stolen Kisses, and
Akerman's
Jeanne Dielman), an antique dealer located in the provincial port-town of Boulogne-sur-Mer, who resides amid her wares inside the same flat that serves as her business showroom. An old lover of Helene's comes to visit and soon takes up a more permanent residence within her life, despite the presence of a suspicious, tortured, and sexualised stepson who is haunted by a woman, a name, from his own past: "Muriel". Scripted by
Jean Cayrol, the co-writer of Resnais' landmark early short film
Night and Fog,
Muriel is one of the most complex and rewarding films of the 1960s.